{"id":451,"date":"2015-09-29T12:50:05","date_gmt":"2015-09-29T16:50:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/?page_id=451"},"modified":"2018-01-18T15:42:38","modified_gmt":"2018-01-18T20:42:38","slug":"how-does-the-pedi-pro-work","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/research\/pedi-pro\/how-does-the-pedi-pro-work\/","title":{"rendered":"How does the PEDI-PRO work?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The cognitive demands required for valid self-reports pose a challenge to researchers and clinicians working with youth with DD. Youth must comprehend the question, relate the question to his or her everyday life, evaluate his or her own performance, and determine the optimal match between self- evaluation and the response options. \u00a0This process requires youth to execute numerous cognitive processes involving attention, working memory, long term memory, and judgement. \u00a0Technology is available that could support cognitive processes and allow youth with DD to self- report their functional abilities in a reliable manner.<\/p>\n<p>The PEDI-PRO harnesses the power of technology and integrates features from three components of assessment design that are optimized for cognitive accessibility: the <em>content<\/em> of each question, the <em>layout and format<\/em> of the user interface, and <em>administration procedures<\/em>. For example, the PEDI-PRO uses realistic 3D images depicting each question, provides interactive examples that teach youth how to understand and use the response option buttons, and incorporates text- to- speech to support reading.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment460\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment460\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"\/yell\/files\/2015\/10\/file-page1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/yell\/files\/2015\/10\/file-page1-e1443715455629-636x550.jpg\" alt=\"Three components of assessment design\" class=\"wp-image-460\" height=\"433\" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/files\/2015\/10\/file-page1-e1443715455629-636x550.jpg 636w, https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/files\/2015\/10\/file-page1-e1443715455629-1024x886.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment460\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Three components of assessment design.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>When completing the PEDI-PRO, youth answer questions about their motor, cognitive, and communication abilities when doing familiar and important everyday activities like \u201cGoing to a restaurant\u201d, \u201cGetting ready in the morning\u201d, and \u201cWorking at a job\u201d. Using familiar everyday life situations to assess functional tasks provides contextual cues that may enhance comprehension and recall and improve the validity of PROs for youth with developmental disabilities.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See some example images from PEDI-PRO items below:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/DA026r-e1485455837846.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/DA026r-636x485.jpg\" alt=\"Wash my hands.\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-684\" height=\"193\" width=\"253\" \/><\/a><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Wash my hands.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/MB019-e1485455825658.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/MB019-636x471.jpg\" alt=\"Carry a full drink to the table.\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-685\" height=\"223\" width=\"301\" \/><\/a><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Carry a full drink to the table.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/SC001r-e1485456004922.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/yell\/files\/2017\/01\/SC001r-636x396.png\" alt=\"Tell the waiter or cashier what I want to eat.\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-689\" height=\"196\" width=\"315\" \/><\/a><strong><\/strong><strong><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Tell the waiter or cashier what I want to eat.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The cognitive demands required for valid self-reports pose a challenge to researchers and clinicians working with youth with DD. Youth must comprehend the question, relate the question to his or her everyday life, evaluate his or her own performance, and determine the optimal match between self- evaluation and the response options. \u00a0This process requires youth [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10942,"featured_media":0,"parent":11,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/451"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10942"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=451"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/451\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":932,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/451\/revisions\/932"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/yell\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}