{"id":824,"date":"2020-01-09T15:11:10","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T20:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/?page_id=824"},"modified":"2022-08-31T18:03:54","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T22:03:54","slug":"mandinkakan-leetaroolu-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/mandinka\/mandinka-manuscripts\/mandinkakan-leetaroolu-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Letters in Mandinka 2 (Mandinkaka\u014b Leetaroolu 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<p><em>Quick Jump:<\/em> <a href=\"#manuscript\">Manuscript<\/a> || <a href=\"#transcription\">Transcription\/Translations<\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Title<\/td>\n<td><span>Letters in Mandinka 2 (Mandinkaka\u014b Leetaroolu 2)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Author or Owner<\/td>\n<td><span>Ansou Daffe (owner)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Subject<\/td>\n<td><span>Personal Letters, Family Matters, Marriage, Daughters, Parenting, Complaint, Request for Help<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Content<\/td>\n<td><span>These are personal letters from various individuals (some in Dakar or France) to their parents and relatives back in the village. The letters address various subjects including: ending a stalled \u201cmarriage project\u201d; a request to send specific books, including the Quran; requests for clothing and shoes; concern about family members\u2019 health; concern about family conflicts; the results of a divination; a complaint about a young woman who refuses to marry and engages in commerce against her male relatives\u2019 objections; announcement of a birth; and a reprimand from an elderly person to a younger relative who ignored him.<\/span><span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Genre<\/td>\n<td>Prose<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Language<\/td>\n<td>Mandinka<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Script<\/td>\n<td>Mandinka Ajami<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Manuscript condition<\/td>\n<td>The manuscript is in good condition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Type<\/td>\n<td>Handwritten<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Publisher<\/td>\n<td>Unpublished<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Provenance<\/td>\n<td>Sedhiou, Senegal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Source Reference<\/td>\n<td><span>British Library: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/archive-file\/EAP1042-11-6\"><span>https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/archive-file\/EAP1042-11-6<\/span><\/a><span>;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Ngom, Fallou, Castro, Eleni, &amp; Diakit\u00e9, Ablaye. 2018. African Ajami Library: EAP 1042. Digital Preservation of Mandinka Ajami Materials of Casamance, Senegal: <a href=\"https:\/\/open.bu.edu\/handle\/2144\/37689\">https:\/\/open.bu.edu\/handle\/2144\/37689<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Access condition and copyright<\/td>\n<td>These materials are subject to copyright and are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 License, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For use, distribution or reproduction beyond these terms, contact Professor Fallou Ngom (fngom@bu.edu).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Contributors<\/td>\n<td><span>Fallou Ngom, Ablaye Diakite, Bala Saho, Ousmane Cisse, Daivi Rodima-Taylor, Rebecca Shereikis, Eric Schmidt, Alison Parker, Shawn Provencal, and Mark Lewis.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Required citation information<\/td>\n<td><span>Fallou Ngom (PI), Ablaye Diakite, Bala Saho, Ousmane Cisse, Daivi Rodima-Taylor, and other contributors. 2022. \u201cLetters in Mandinka 2.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/mandinka\/mandinka-manuscripts\/mandinkakan-leetaroolu-2\/\">https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/mandinka\/mandinka-manuscripts\/mandinkakan-leetaroolu-2\/<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/div>\n<div class=\"simple-item-view-description item-page-field-wrapper table\">\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a name=\"manuscript\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>Manuscript <em><\/em><\/h3>\n<p><em>Image slideshow below. Click for larger image. <br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><\/em><em>View or download a full-quality manuscript PDF <a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.pdf\">here<\/a>.<br \/>\nView or download a reduced file size manuscript PDF <a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi.pdf\">here<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"bu-slideshow-container mandinka-19---mandinkaka\u014b-leetaroolu-2\" id=\"bu-slideshow-container-3016\" data-slideshow-name=\"mandinka-19---mandinkaka\u014b-leetaroolu-2\" data-slideshow-delay=\"5000\" style=\"width: auto; \"><div class='slideshow-loader active'><div class='loader-animation'><\/div><p>loading slideshow...<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bu-slideshow-slides\"><ul class=\"bu-slideshow transition-slide\" id=\"bu-slideshow-3016\"><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_0\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/1_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/1_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-412x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_1\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/2_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/2_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-594x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_2\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/3_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/3_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-577x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_3\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/4_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/4_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-417x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_4\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/5_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/5_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-422x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_5\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/6_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/6_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-430x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_6\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/7_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/7_Mandinka-19_Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_150ppi-496x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"bu-slideshow-arrows\" id=\"bu-slideshow-3016_arrows\"><a class=\"bu-slideshow-arrow-left\" href=\"#\"><\/a><a class=\"bu-slideshow-arrow-right\" href=\"#\"><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em> <\/em><br \/>\n<a name=\"transcription\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>Transcription and Translations<\/h3>\n<p><em>Click below to open or download the following resources:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table width=\"60%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_Transcription.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/2-tr.png\" alt=\"Transcription available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1363 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_Transcription.pdf\">Transcription<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_English-translation.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/3-en.png\" alt=\"English translation available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1364 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_English-translation.pdf\">English translation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_French-translation.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/4-fr.png\" alt=\"French translation available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1365 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/08\/Mandinkakan-Leetaroolu-2_French-translation.pdf\">French translation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quick Jump: Manuscript || Transcription\/Translations Title Letters in Mandinka 2 (Mandinkaka\u014b Leetaroolu 2) Author or Owner Ansou Daffe (owner) Subject Personal Letters, Family Matters, Marriage, Daughters, Parenting, Complaint, Request for Help Content These are personal letters from various individuals (some in Dakar or France) to their parents and relatives back in the village. The letters [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12660,"featured_media":0,"parent":802,"menu_order":19,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/824"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12660"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=824"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7679,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/824\/revisions\/7679"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}