{"id":3669,"date":"2020-12-12T12:38:41","date_gmt":"2020-12-12T17:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/?page_id=3669"},"modified":"2022-08-01T05:38:49","modified_gmt":"2022-08-01T09:38:49","slug":"yoonu-murid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/wolof\/wolof-manuscripts\/yoonu-murid\/","title":{"rendered":"The Murid Way (Yoonu Murid)"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<p><em>Quick Jump:<\/em> <a href=\"#manuscript\">Manuscript<\/a> || <a href=\"#transcription\">Transcription\/Translations<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Title<\/td>\n<td>The Murid Way (Yoonu Murid)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Author or Owner<\/td>\n<td><span>Alhaaji Mbakke (author), Sam Niang (owner)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Subject<\/td>\n<td><span>The Muridiyya, Education, Spiritual Training (Tarbiyya), Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba, Social Issues, Women in Islam, Ethics<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Content<\/td>\n<td><span>The document is a compilation of the writings of Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba (1853-1927) in Arabic with comments in Wolof Ajami by a Murid disciple for the purpose of illustrating the history of the Murids and explaining their religious practices and ways. It illustrates how the Murid teachings are directly inspired by the Quran: given to Bamba by Allah and Prophet Muhammad. According to the author, these teachings are based on orders Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba received from the Prophet Muhammad, telling him to disseminate Islam. The document illustrates the behaviors required to be a good Murid disciple, such as devotion to the <\/span><span>marabouts (spiritual leader) and<\/span><span> respect for their instructions. It argues that a good Murid disciple must be very devoted to Allah and be grounded in these <\/span><i><span>three elements<\/span><\/i><span>: hard work to train the body; love of and proximity to a Sufi spiritual leader or shaykh; and pious giving in support of one\u2019s spiritual leader. It then outlines the <\/span><i><span>five tools<\/span><\/i><span> that help purify a Murid\u2019s heart: fasting and experiencing hunger; reading and reciting the Quran; practicing humility; performing optional nightly prayers in addition to the obligatory daily ones; and remaining in the company of virtuous people while avoiding those who would lead the disciple astray, and secluding oneself in order to better serve Allah and the marabouts. It includes a<\/span><i><span> pledge of allegiance<\/span><\/i><span> that a disciple should make to their spiritual leader in reflection of the pledge that the early disciples made to the Prophet Muhammad, but notes that the path each disciple takes will be different from those that came before. The document concludes with a table of contents, and a short anonymous Wolof Ajami poem titled \u201cI am a Female Murid\u201d that highlights some of the special challenges and benefits that await women hoping to become disciples of Bamba.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Genre<\/td>\n<td>Prose\/poem<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Language<\/td>\n<td>Wolof and Arabic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Script<\/td>\n<td>Wolof Ajami and Arabic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Manuscript condition<\/td>\n<td>Printed manuscript, conservation condition is excellent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Type<\/td>\n<td>Printed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Publisher<\/td>\n<td>Sinkkimpression, Pikine Lamsar, Dakar, Senegal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Provenance<\/td>\n<td>Touba, Senegal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Source Reference<\/td>\n<td><span>Alhaaji Mbakke<\/span><span>. <\/span><i><span>Yoonu Murid<\/span><\/i><span>. Dakar: <\/span><span>D\u0101<\/span><span>\u02be<\/span><span>iratu Kanzu l-Muhtad\u012bn<\/span><span>\/Sinkkimpression, 2021. Copy donated by Sam Niang.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Access condition and copyright<\/td>\n<td>These materials are subject to copyright and are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 License, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For use, distribution or reproduction beyond these terms, contact Professor Fallou Ngom (fngom@bu.edu).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Contributors<\/td>\n<td><span>Fallou Ngom, Gana Ndiaye, Daivi Rodima-Taylor, Eric Schmidt, Martin Aucoin, Cheikh Mouhamadou S. Diop, Alison Parker, Shawn Provencal, and Mark Lewis.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td>Required citation information<\/td>\n<td><span>Fallou Ngom (PI), Gana Ndiaye, Cheikh Mouhamadou S. Diop, Daivi Rodima-Taylor, Martin Aucoin, and other contributors. 2022. \u201cThe Murid Way.\u201d\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/wolof\/wolof-manuscripts\/yoonu-murid\/\"><span>https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/the-four-languages\/wolof\/wolof-manuscripts\/yoonu-murid\/<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"simple-item-view-description item-page-field-wrapper table\">\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a name=\"manuscript\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>Manuscript <em><\/em><\/h3>\n<p><em>Image slideshow below. Click for larger image. <br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><\/em><em>View or download a high-quality manuscript PDF <a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/Yoonu-Murid_150ppi.pdf\">here<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"bu-slideshow-container wolof-18---yoonu-murid\" id=\"bu-slideshow-container-3631\" data-slideshow-name=\"wolof-18---yoonu-murid\" data-slideshow-delay=\"5000\" style=\"width: auto; \"><div class='slideshow-loader active'><div class='loader-animation'><\/div><p>loading slideshow...<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bu-slideshow-slides\"><ul class=\"bu-slideshow transition-slide\" id=\"bu-slideshow-3631\"><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_0\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/1_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/1_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-454x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_1\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/2_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/2_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-426x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_2\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/3_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/3_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-420x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_3\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/4_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/4_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_4\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/5_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/5_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_5\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/6_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/6_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_6\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/7_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/7_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_7\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/8_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/8_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-420x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_8\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/9_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/9_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_9\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/10_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/10_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-421x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_10\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/11_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/11_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-423x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_11\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/12_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/12_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-430x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_12\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/13_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/13_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-420x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_13\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/14_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/14_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-439x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_14\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/15_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/15_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-430x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_15\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/16_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/16_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-430x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_16\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/17_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/17_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-414x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_17\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/18_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/18_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-432x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_18\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/19_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/19_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_19\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/20_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/20_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_20\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/21_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/21_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_21\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/22_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/22_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-432x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_22\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/23_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/23_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_23\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/24_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/24_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_24\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/25_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/25_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-433x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_25\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/26_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/26_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-428x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_26\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/27_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/27_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-428x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_27\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/28_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/28_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-428x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_28\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/29_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/29_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-428x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_29\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/30_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/30_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-428x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_30\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/31_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/31_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-416x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_31\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/32_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/32_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-416x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_32\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/33_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/33_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-416x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_33\" class=\"slide \"><div class=\"bu-slide-container slide-caption-bottom-right\"><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/34_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_300ppi.jpg\"><img src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/34_Wolof-18_Yoonu-Murid_150ppi-416x636.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"bu-slideshow-arrows\" id=\"bu-slideshow-3631_arrows\"><a class=\"bu-slideshow-arrow-left\" href=\"#\"><\/a><a class=\"bu-slideshow-arrow-right\" href=\"#\"><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em> <\/em><br \/>\n<a name=\"transcription\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>Transcription and Translations<\/h3>\n<p><em>Click below to open or download the following resources:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table width=\"60%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/02\/Yoonu-Murid_Transcription.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/2-tr.png\" alt=\"Transcription available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1363 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/02\/Yoonu-Murid_Transcription.pdf\">Transcription<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/02\/Yoonu-Murid_English-translation.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/3-en.png\" alt=\"English translation available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1364 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/02\/Yoonu-Murid_English-translation.pdf\">English translation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr width=\"70\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"F6F7FA\">\n<td><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/Yoonu-Murid_French-translation.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2020\/03\/4-fr.png\" alt=\"French translation available\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1365 aligncenter\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><em><a href=\"\/nehajami\/files\/2022\/07\/Yoonu-Murid_French-translation.pdf\">French translation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quick Jump: Manuscript || Transcription\/Translations Title The Murid Way (Yoonu Murid) Author or Owner Alhaaji Mbakke (author), Sam Niang (owner) Subject The Muridiyya, Education, Spiritual Training (Tarbiyya), Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba, Social Issues, Women in Islam, Ethics Content The document is a compilation of the writings of Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba (1853-1927) in Arabic with comments in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12660,"featured_media":0,"parent":3712,"menu_order":18,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3669"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12660"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3669"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6306,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3669\/revisions\/6306"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/nehajami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}